Examınatıon of The Relatıonshıp Between Fans' Opınıons On The Source Of Vıolence In Football And Levels Of Identıfıcatıon In Sports

Authors : Eren İbrahim Bozkurt, Abdulkerim Çeviker

Pages : 143-160

Doi:10.17155/omuspd.1383628

View : 45 | Download : 65

Publication Date : 2024-04-30

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between fans\' views on the sources of violence in football and their levels of identification with sports. A total of 283 participants, including 252 males and 31 females, took part in the survey, and the results were analyzed. Since the data showed a normal distribution, One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Independent t-tests were used. Pearson Correlation test was used to determine the relationship between the sub-dimensions of the scale. According to the findings of the study, there was a positive weak relationship between identification and the sub-dimensions of violence associated with sports media, referee decisions, coaches and managers, and athlete behaviors (p<0.05). As participants\' identification with their teams increased, the violence associated with sports media, referee decisions, coaches and managers, and athlete behaviors also increased. In terms of gender, it was determined that identification was more prevalent among male individuals. An age-based analysis revealed a significant difference among the 18-23 age group. Married participants identified more strongly with their teams, and individuals with a high school education level showed higher levels of identification. In conclusion, this study focused on the sources of violence in sports and fans\' levels of identification with their teams. It found a positive relationship between identification and violence associated with sports media, referee decisions, coaches and managers, and athlete behaviors. These findings can help sports media and other stakeholders better understand their responsibilities in reducing violence and contribute to the development of strategies to prevent it.
Keywords : Özdeşleşme, spor, şiddet, taraftar