Vegetative Compatibility Groups and Pathogenicity of Verticillium dahliae Isolates from Potato Plants in Erzurum Province

Authors : Elif DANE, Erkol DEMİRCİ

Pages : 110-114

Doi:10.1501/Tarimbil_0000001198

View : 16 | Download : 6

Publication Date : 2012-06-04

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :One hundred eleven isolates of Verticillium dahliae were obtained from potato plants in Erzurum province, Turkey. The pathogen was isolated from 7.6% of the stems collected. All isolates were assigned to vegetative compatibility groups insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(VCGs); using nitrate-nonutilizing insert ignore into journalissuearticles values( nit ); mutants. In total, 240 nit mutants were obtained from V. dahliae isolates, and classified as nit 1 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(71%); and nit M insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(29%);. Two VCGs were found and identified as VCG 2B insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(34 isolates); and VCG 4B insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(77 isolates); by using tester isolates of known VCGs. Pathogenicity of V. dahliae isolates was tested on potato insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(cv. Marfona); by the root-dip method. Both VCG 2B and VCG 4B isolates showed similar aggressiveness on potato. This is the first study of VCGs of V. dahliae isolates from potato plants in Turkey.
Keywords : Potato, Verticillium dahliae, nit mutants, Vegetative compatibility groups, Pathogenicity