Evaluation of Erythrocyte Suspension Use in Neonates

Authors : Emel ÖMERCİOĞLU, Ayşegül ZENCİROĞLU

Pages : 380-386

Doi:10.12956/tchd.1256693

View : 56 | Download : 43

Publication Date : 2023-09-25

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :Objective: Erythrocyte suspension insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(ES); transfusion is frequently used in neonatal intensive care units insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(NICU);. We evaluated the use of ES in hospitalized patients in the NICU of our hospital in terms of transfusion rate, indication, laboratory control, complications, and adherence to the guidelines. Material and Methods: Patients who were hospitalized at the University of Health Sciences of Turkey, Dr Sami Ulus Maternity and Children Research and Training Hospital, NICU, in 2016, and who received ES were included in this descriptive study.The demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients, the quantity of ES used, and the laboratory tests of the first three transfusions were recorded.The compliance of ES usage indications with the transfusion guidelines published in the Nelson Pediatric Textbook and the Turkish Neonatology insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(TND); Society Blood Products Transfusion Guidelines was assessed. Results: One hundred and ninety one of the 1538 admitted patients in the NICU received a total of 633 ES, for a 12.4% ES usage rate. Following an evaluation of the first three transfusions, it was determined that there was 66% compliance with the TND Blood Products Transfusion Guide and 64% compliance with the Nelson Pediatric Textbook transfusion protocol. It was significant that the frequency of retinopathy of prematurity insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p=0.015); and intracranial hemorrhage insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p=0.001); was high in premature infants who received more than one ES. Conclusion: Although transfusion is life-saving in crucial circumstances, there may be a cause-effect relationship between the detected morbidity and complications. Each newborn should be carefully evaluated individually and within the framework of the guidelines before having to decide on an erythrocyte transfusion.
Keywords : Endikasyon, komplikasyon, yenidoğan, Eritrosit transfüzyonu