INVESTIGATION OF EOSINOPHIL, LYMPHOCYTE AND MONOCYTE ACCORDING TO AGE AND GENDER IN INSECT BITES IN THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT

Authors : Mustafa Safa PEPELE, Zekiye KANAT

Pages : 37-41

Doi:10.55994/ejcc.1305438

View : 23 | Download : 23

Publication Date : 2023-09-06

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :Objective: The purpose of this study was to look at the seasonal distribution, age and gender distribution, and eosinophil, lymphocyte, and monocyte values according to age and gender in cases of insect bites that were brought to the emergency room over the course of a year. Materials and method: Retrospective analysis was performed on patients who were brought to the emergency room between 1.12.2021 and 1.12.2022 and had the ICD code W57 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Diagnosis Code - Bitten or stung by Nonvenomous Insects and Other Nonvenomous Arthropods);. The following values were noted: age, gender, presenting season, CRP, Leukocyte, Platelet, Lymphocyte, Monocyte, Eosinophil, INR, PTZ, and Aptt levels. Findings: The study comprised a total of 694 patients—308 females and 386 males. The patients were 39.81 16.42 years old on average. Spring saw 9.4% of the patients, summer saw 67%, and fall saw 23.6%. According to the patients\` gender, there were significant differences in the eosinophil insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(t:-3.535; p:0.0010.01); and monocyte insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(t:-4.909; p:0.0010.01); values. Regarding the season in which the patients were admitted, significant differences in lymphocyte insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(F:7.045; p:0.0010.01); and monocyte insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(F:3.208; p:0.0410.05); values were discovered. When the disparities in eosinophil, lymphocyte, and monocyte values were evaluated in relation to the patients\` ages, significant differences in monocyte values were discovered insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(F:2.552; p:0.0270.05);. Result: We commonly see insect bites in emergency rooms, which we can usually cure with straightforward remedies or occasionally without treatment, but in some unfortunate circumstances, we may have to deal with major issues and allergic responses insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(4);. Almost little studies have been done on the seasonal distribution and evaluation of blood tests according to age and gender, despite the fact that there are many studies on this topic in the literature. We think that more study on this topic is necessary.
Keywords : INSECT BITES, EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT, EOSINOPHIL, LYMPHOCYTE AND MONOCYTE