Design and Co-Analysis of A Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor By Using Clonal Selection Principle Based Wound Healing Algorithm and Ansys-Maxwell

Authors : Yıldırım Özüpak, Mehmet Çinar

Pages : 499-510

Doi:10.54287/gujsa.1371904

View : 73 | Download : 68

Publication Date : 2023-12-31

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :This paper presents the design and analysis of a 550 W Permanent Magnet (PM) Brushless DC motor (BLDC). The finite element method (FEM) was employed to assess the motor\'s performance characteristics. The design and dynamic performance analysis were conducted using ANSYS/Rmxprt, while electromagnetic studies were carried out using ANSYS/Maxwell-2D. Additionally, optimization of the DC motor was achieved through a Wound Healing Algorithm (WHA). A PID controller was designed for this purpose. The paper also elaborates on the detailed design equations for creating a BLDC motor. BLDC motors are known for their high dynamic responses, efficiency, extended operating life, wide speed change intervals, and noise-free operation. The motor\'s geometry was modeled in the ANSYS-Maxwell-Rmxprt software tool and later imported into the Maxwell-2D environment for further analysis. The designed motor was observed to operate with 93% efficiency, meeting the specified torque value. The results of the optimization process were interpreted by comparing them with the values obtained from the ANSYS software.
Keywords : BLDC, WHA, Optimization, PID Controller