The effect of the pretreatment systemic immune-inflammatory index and C-reactive protein-to-albumin ratio on prognosis in pediatric patients with IgA vasculitis

Authors : Vildan GÜNGÖRER, Işık DİŞÇİ, Şükrü  ARSLAN

Pages : 441-448

Doi:10.32322/jhsm.1234037

View : 17 | Download : 5

Publication Date : 2023-03-27

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :Aim: Indices related to blood parameters that indicate inflammation have recently started to be used in determining prognosis for many diseases. Visceral involvement is the most important factor affecting prognosis in immunoglobulin A vasculitis insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(IgAV);. In this study, we sought to explore the value of the systemic immune-inflammation index insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(SII); and the C-reactive protein-to-albumin ratio insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(CAR); in predicting visceral involvement in IgAV. Material and Method: Patients diagnosed with IgAV who had gastrointestinal, renal, testicular, or central nervous system involvement were considered patients with visceral involvement. All patients with IgAV were divided into two groups, those with and without visceral involvement. The effect of SII and CAR in predicting visceral involvement was evaluated by logistic regression analysis. Results: We found that in the summertime, the percentage of patients with visceral involvement was significantly higher than those without visceral involvement insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p=0.010);. The rates of the recurrence of the disease, arthralgia, arthritis, and fever were significantly greater in those with visceral involvement insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p=0.032, p<0.001, p=0.027, and p=0.019, respectively);. SII, CAR, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(NLR); values were significantly higher in the patients with visceral involvement insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p=0.017, p=0.046, and p=0.008, respectively);. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the SII and NLR were significant predictors of visceral involvement insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(OR: 1.001, 95% CI: 1.000-1.001, p=0.036; OR: 1.344, 95% CI: 1.053-1.715, p=0.018, respectively);. We found that NLR was of greater value than SII in terms of predicting visceral involvement. Conclusion: SII can be a valuable indicator for predicting visceral involvement in IgAV. However, CAR was not found significant in predicting visceral involvement.
Keywords : IgA vasculitis, inflammation, prognosis