The effect of athletics and football training characteristics on some respiratory parameters in female athletes

Authors : Muhammed Zahit KAHRAMAN, Sedat OKUT, Cengizhan SARI, Ömer Faruk BİLİCİ, Fatih BİLİCİ

Pages : 52-58

Doi:10.31459/turkjkin.1258836

View : 14 | Download : 7

Publication Date : 2023-03-30

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :The aim of this research is to examine the effect of training characteristics specific to athletics and football branches on some respiratory parameters in female athletes. 15 female long-distance runners insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(age: 18.86 ± 1.18 years);, 15 female football players insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(age: 20.40 ± 1.24 years);, and 15 female sedentary insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(age: 20.26 ± 2.05 years); participated voluntarily in the study. The respiratory function values of the participants were determined using a spirometer device. A one-way ANOVA test was applied to compare the mean of respiratory parameters between groups. Tukey post-hoc test was used to determine which group caused the difference in cases where there was a significant difference. In the research findings, the forced vital capacity insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(FVC);, the volume of air exhaled in the first second of forced expiration insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(FEV1);, the volume of air exited in the first second/forced vital capacity insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(FEV1/FVC);, peak expiratory flow rate insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(PEF);, forced expiratory flow between 25% and 75% of vital capacity insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(FEF25-75%);, vital capacity insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(VC); and maximal voluntary ventilation insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(MVV); values of the long-distance runners were statistically significantly higher than the sedentary insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p 0.05);. It was found that the football players\` PEF and MVV values were significantly higher than the sedentary insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p<0.05);. As a result, it was determined that the respiratory functions of female long-distance runners were better compared to football players and sedentary females. Training characteristics of long-distance runners can be applied for better development of respiratory functions.
Keywords : Athletics, football, long distance runners, respiratory functions, training