BİR ÜNİVERSİTE HASTANESİNDE CERRAHİ DUMAN RİSKLERİ VE KORUYUCU ÖNLEMLERİN İNCELENMESİ

Authors : Aliye OKGÜN ALCAN, Meryem YAVUZ VAN GIERSBERGEN, Vildan TANIL, Gülin DİNÇARSLAN, Ziynet HEPÇİVİCİ, Çiğdem KURCAN, Emine ARIKAN, Tülin DERE

Pages : 27-35

View : 19 | Download : 7

Publication Date : 2017-12-27

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :Başlık: BİR ÜNİVERSİTE HASTANESİNDE CERRAHİ DUMAN RİSKLERİ VE KORUYUCU ÖNLEMLERİN İNCELENMESİ Title:  INVESTIGATION OF SURGICAL SMOKE RISKS AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES IN AN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Özet: Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı bir üniversite hastanesinde cerrahi duman riskleri ve koruyucu önlemlerin incelenmesidir. . Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipte olan bu araştırma,  23 Şubat – 23 Mart 2015 tarihleri arasında İzmir ilinde yer alan bir üniversite hastanesinin ameliyathanelerinde yürütüldü. Araştırmanın örneklemini 71 ameliyathane hemşiresi oluşturdu. Bulgular ve Sonuç: Araştırma kapsamına alınan hemşirelerin %87.3'ünün (n:62) cerrahi dumana bağlı en az bir semptom yaşadıkları belirlendi. Cerrahi dumana maruz kalmaya bağlı hemşirelerin %71.8’inin (n:51) baş ağrısı, %63.4’ünün (n:45) bulantı ve %57.7’sinin (n:41) öksürükten yakındığı belirlendi. Bu çalışmada hemşirelerin %97.2’sinin (n:69) çalıştıkları ameliyathanelerde cerrahi dumandan korunmaya yönelik alınan önlemleri yetersiz olarak değerlendirdiği belirlendi. Bu araştırma sonucuna göre ameliyathanelerde cerrahi dumandan korunmaya yönelik girişimlerin yetersiz olduğu ve bunun sonucu olarak hemşirelerin semptomlar yaşadıkları saptandı. Ameliyathanelerde cerrahi dumandan korunmaya yönelik protokol oluşturulması ve gerekli önlemlerin alınması önerilmektedir. Abstract: Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate surgical smoke risks and preventive measures in an university hospital. Methods:  This descriptive study was conducted between 23 rd February and 23 rd March 2015 at an university hospitals operating rooms in Izmir. The study sample as comprised 71 operating room nurses. Results: It was determined that 87.3% (n: 62) of the nurses included in the survey had at least one symptom related to surgical smoke. It was found that the operating room nurses most suffer from headache (71.8%), nausea (63.4%) and coughing (57.7%) related with surgical smoke exposure. In this study, it was determined that 97.2% (n: 69) of the nurses evaluated the measures taken against surgical smoke prevention in the operating rooms which they work in as inadequate. Conclusion: As a result it was found that preventive measures in the operating rooms are inadequate and as a consequence of this nurses have adverse symptoms. Anahtar kelimeler:    Cerrahi duman, ameliyathane, hemşire Keywords:  Surgical smoke, operating room, nurse Destekleyen kurumlar: Yoktur Kaynakça: 1.         Alp E, Bijl D,  Bleichrodt RP, Hansson B, Voss A. Surgical Smoke and Infection Control. Journal of Hospital Infection 2006; 62(1): 1–5. 2.         Ball Kay. Surgical Smoke Evacuation Guidelines: Compliance Among Perioperative Nurses. AORN Journal 2010; 92: 2-23. 3.         Barrett WL, Garber SM. Surgical Smoke—A Review of the Literature. 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Keywords : Cerrahi duman, ameliyathane, hemşire